I'LL BE DERNED!.....AN IN-DEPTH INTERVIEW WITH ACTOR BRUCE DERN By: Terry L. DuFoe BRUCE: Hello; OUTRE: Yes, is Mr. Bruce Dern in? BRUCE: Yes, this is. OUTRE: This is "FilmFax" and "Outre" magazines calling. BRUCE: Right. OUTRE: I had spoke with Robert today.... BRUCE: He told you you could call. OUTRE: Exactly, I want to thank-you.... BRUCE: Oh, your kidding. Your really calling for two magazines? It comes off the same recording, because you can't type that fast. OUTRE: No, I can't BRUCE: So, I'll make your public announcement that you may be recording most of this so that's o.k. with me. OUTRE: O.k., thank-you. BRUCE: So just tell me again what the name of the two magazines are so I don't forget in my own mind. OUTRE: "OUTRE" and "FILMFAX" magazines. BRUCE: That sells all over the country? And what's it about basically? OUTRE: It's all about the world of ultramedia! BRUCE: But it's not a show biz kind of you know, show biz or buz talk, or is Rosie having the baby and was there a real donor, and who's the father and all that kind of shit? Is Michael Jackson really marring this woman cause I think it's all a crock of shit. OUTRE: No, we center on media legends like Samuel Z. Arkoff, who we interviewed for the magazine in "Outre" number #1. BRUCE: Well, if you talked to Sam Arkoff you talked to the Godfather. OUTRE: I'll send you a copy of the article. BRUCE: If I give you my home address will it be protected? OUTRE: Definitely! BRUCE: Good. I have to much German fan mail at home that bothers me already. There can't be that many people that have never been out of a wheel chair or totally blind or all this bullshit that they say in their letters. Uh, I mean some of it isn't bullshit, some of it's legitimate when they write. I have rules for fans for example; I return no fan mail or have my people return no fan mail for me if, there is not a return stamp, number #1., Number #2. I don't return fan mail if they don't express any thing other than I'm just a tremendous fan of yours and I loved you most of all in "The Great American Train Robbery" you know which I was never anywhere near much less in and thirdly, I don't return fan mail if they want a picture from a certain movie because I don't know how to get these pictures and I'm not nuts about going into Larry Edmunds book store and asking for nine 8x10's of myself from "Posse". (1975) OUTRE: Your fans seem to span all ages. In fact my 13 year old daughter loves your films and is listening in on this interview. BRUCE: That's fine. She keeps her mouth shut at school right? Your lips are sealed Tiffany. OUTRE: Say hi Tiffany. Get it out of your system. TIFFANY:Hi. BRUCE: Hi. OUTRE: How did you get involved in "Speedvisions Lost Drive In"? BRUCE: I got a phone call one day from this guy Robert Dalrymple totally out of the blue. I didn't know who he was, I didn't know who "Speedvision" was, I didn't know who Mesmerized Studios was and I didn't know anything about anybody that wanted to revive Drive-In movies that were for the most part rather ghastly! I could use the word gas in several descriptive situations I'm sure but, G-H-A-S-T-L-Y would be the best first syllable for them! They were made in a era when the Drive-In was popular, the plus to that being that there was a direct market from the provider to the market place of Drive-In movies particularly of this kind and A.I.P had it down to a science, which the only exploitation kind of movies that I ever did were for A.I.P. and basically were for Roger Corman. You know it's unfair to call him the king of the B-movies because he did better then B-movies! If you classify a B-movie in terms of economics and how much money it cost to make it or, how short of time you had to make it in then their B-movies but, if you classify them because of content or anything like that, on certain movies Corman really tried to make an attempt to tell it like it was and they got him into some incredibly bad trouble and bad luck and other times they've got him into some incredibly good luck. I was interested in doing "Lost Drive In" when they explained to me what "Speedvision" was trying to do and what it was about. OUTRE: I understand "Speedvision" is available on C-band for backyard dish owners in addition to cable and the small DSS dish market through "Direct T.V.". BRUCE: We can't get it out here. I have a big satellite dish up in Tahoe and I'm trying to get them to give me the actual transponder number so that I can look at it one time but, if you ask Dalrymple about the transponder numbers and everything he doesn't know what that means. Well that kind of frightens me right away because it means does he know what a big dish really does? Or how it operates and that you can go half way across the sky and find 24 different satellites that you can beam off of you know. It's not one of those DSS machines where everything is ready made but, doesn't move. I mean their locked on a certain satellite. OUTRE: You can find "Speedvision" on C4-transponder 11 on your dish. BRUCE: Let me write that down. OUTRE: I understand you prefer to live away from the insanity of L.A.? BRUCE: Unfortunately, I live in Malibu Colony which is the last of a certain breed of housing in this country and it's the south of France only it's in the north of Malibu. It's a private colony protected by armed guards and a guard gate yet at the same time it's on the beach. We own up to the main high tide line because they can't come and camp out beyond the main tide line. I hate being bothered when your sitting on the beach on a nice day, during half time of a football game because I'm basically a gambler in a way, sports wise and it's annoying when your eye sockets are taking a 45 minute break half time of a 49ers Dallas game or something like that and you have somebody come up and say "Mr. Dern, oh god, I love your movies. Can I use your bathroom?" No, my bathroom is out! Try Surf Rider Beach that's why it's a half mile away. Go there, it's a public beach. They also ask if you mind if I take pictures of your house? Well you can't mind, but yes you do mind. I always ask them if you will promise to keep it unidentified as far as the location. I mean take pictures of the house but don't say it's between this guy's house or that guy's house or it's between this person's or that person's house. I remember back in 1983 we got hit with a big flood from the ocean. We got whacked and lost the front 2000 square feet of our house in the ocean which caused us to build a bald cap which was a miracle in the long run but it should have been built before, however the ocean had never been a problem before. I bought my house from Frank Capra. Capra built it in 1929, but nobody in those days ever built these homes to be lived in all year round and when they did they didn't use them all year round and to this day there's only 72 homes in the colony of which only 24 are lived in year round. OUTRE: At one time did you live in L.A.? BRUCE: Well, I had lived in L.A. at a permanent residence since 1960. Before that I lived in Winnetka Illinois which is where I was born and raised and then I was off to the Chode School in Wellingford Connecticut for 2 years as a freshman and sophomore in high school. I tested the prep school experience! They sent me there to shape up because I was kind of a wild kid and I gambled even when I was young and they didn't like that. They didn't like my best friends who were Jewish kids for the most part and if you know anything about the North Shore of Chicago until you get to Highland Park the Jewish folks have a rough time buying property. It's disgusting when you find out the mayor of Kennelworth used to be Chuck Percy for a long time. I think he's Catholic and Kennelworth is the first of the towns that doesn't admit that he's Catholic and if he's Catholic he's the only Catholic in the whole town. It's not that they discriminate against Jewish and Catholic folks, they discriminate period and they practice it whenever they want. I mean I'm making them seem like monsters, they're not monsters but at the same Percy's got a perfect right to be worried. I mean he had a guy walk off the beach and murder his daughter right in her own bed several years ago. Irv Cupsinate who writes the column for "The Chicago Sun Times" had a similar thing happen to his daughter and it was never solved and they never found the guy although some guy did admit to doing Percy's thing but they never tried him for it. OUTRE: It almost sounds like a movie doesn't it? BRUCE: Well, they usually end up being movies or Bob Stack movies meaning Robert Stack's 10 most wanted. OUTRE: You mentioned that you were wild. Of course that was certainly portrayed in your movies. Were you a reckless biker like your character The Looser was portrayed in the 1966 film "The Wild Angels" where you were shot by the Police during an insane chase scene? BRUCE: No, I'm not into speed, I'm a runner. I always have been a runner. OUTRE: What do you mean by that? BRUCE: Well, I run everyday. I haven't missed a day running in over 13 years except for 5 days and that's because I had a collapsed lung. I suffered for a longer period then that but I eventually ran through the collapsed lung. I tried to make the Olympic team in 1956 and was unsuccessful and since that time I've been striving to get back into shape even though your not going to get back at 60 years old what you could do at 30 years old. Being a half miler that's 2 laps, and I wouldn't look forward to ralfing on my hands and knees so I race in my own age group in the Senior Olympics. I go all over the country and the world doing that and I'm in the top 109 in the 800 meters for men 60 to 65 and that's a bit of an accomplishment but it's a sickness, that I can't quit. That's what a sickness is. It's wonderful on the days that you feel great but on the days that you feel awful you still go out and push yourself, it's disgusting! OUTRE: I understand that "Speedvision" is going to be airing "Cycle Savages" (1969) of which you have a starring role as a psychotic biker who becomes involved in white slavery. BRUCE: I play Keeg and I and my motorcycle gang kidnap high school girls who we give LSD and rape before we sell them. In one scene I torture Chris Robinson by putting his hand in a vise. Melody Patterson is in the film and the executive producers were disc jockey Casey Kasem and Mike Curb of the "Mike Curb Congregation" who is now Lieutenant Governor of California. OUTRE: "The Wild Angels" also featured non-actors including Nancy Sinatra who had a hit on "These Boots Are Made For Walking". BRUCE: Yeah, she was in "The Wild Angels". She played Peter Fondas girl friend. "The Wild Angels" made about six and a half million dollars which doesn't seem like a lot of money but, the movie was made for two hundred and eighty five thousand and it was made in sixteen or seventeen days. It was the first one I did for A.I.P. and it was interesting to see biker Peter Fonda before "Easy Rider" (1969). "The Wild Angels" was made in the spring of 1966. I co-starred in that with my ex wife Diane Ladd. It was out of that movie that Laura was conceived and later born. It was the first of the motorcycle movies and the first of my exploitation pictures. I had been kind of dead in the water movie wise before I made "The Wild Angels" for Roger Corman. It was based on stories told by the real California Angels, who appeared as themselves. Afterwards they sued for defamation of character. Peter Bogdanovich was the assistant director. OUTRE: It is interesting that you consider "The Wild Angels" a turning point in your career considering before that you did Hitchcocks "Marnie" (1964) and "Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte" (1965) with Betty Davis. BRUCE: In 1966 I'd been an actor for 10 years. I began in 1956, so I've done 40 years now and my family was very unsupportive of my choice to leave being a lawyer or go to work in the family store which at that time was Carson Piere Scott Inc. which was a big department store in Chicago. The store was owned by Federated but was still run by our family. Once Federated had taken over Carson we didn't know how long Carsons was going to last and as it had turned out it didn't last beyond 89 or 90 when the Federated department stores bought them out. What ever happened to Bullocks, what ever happened to Bloomingdales? It's a tragedy to me. I mean it's like what happened to the exploitation films? In the time that I had done several exploitation films for A.I.P. we've lost 2 critically important building sources in America and that is the middle to upper range department store such as Bullocks, The May Company, and Carsons of which were bought out by combines such as Bergners which bought out Carsons, which is the Dutch combine. You say to yourself now what the hell does the Dutch do besides growing tulips and, ice skating? What do they have to do with department stores? OUTRE: Let me ask you this. You of course have worked with A.I.P. and other small studios but, you have also done pictures with the giants like Universal Studios. Was it easier working with A.I.P. in comparison to the major studios? BRUCE: No, it was always easier working with the major studios. OUTRE: Really, why is that? BRUCE: Well, I can name two basic reasons without wanting to hurt anybody. One would be attitude toward the individual, the individualism really of the artist. In other words, in exploitation you were hired because you had a gift of gab. The pictures were very, very quick! You could turn a page that was relatively blank into a page of dynamite, witty, funny, terrifying, blood letting, animalistic behavior through dialogue which was not allowed otherwise. Secondly, an advantage of the A.I.P. type movie or B-film that you refer to it as would be the fact that you were going to basically run into new people that were either on their way up or their way down and you would catch them kind of in between. I never looked at it that way. I remember doing "Cycle Savages" in which Scott Brady played a little one scene bit part and that always affected me because I'd been very impressed by Scott Brady and not impressed that he was overly gifted as a actor but, that he was certainly gifted in several things. What I liked about him and why I bring him up is that he managed to survive the dwindling interest in his career by doing a plethora of A.I.P. typish movies from the mid 1950 to the 1970's. Where he is now or what's become of him I don't know but, he was great! He had his own television series called; "Shotgun Slade". In the 40's he starred in many many movies. Whether you call them B-movies or not he was the star of movies and I'm sure some of them made some money and some didn't but, certainly made enough money that somebody that ran a studio felt aware that Scott Brady was going to bring home the bacon for them if they could land him to do a part. What interested me was that it wasn't the lead in the movie which it always was before. OUTRE: What other actors have you enjoyed in film? For instance let's say Jack Nicholson who wrote your film "The Trip" (1967) for A.I.P. and "Psych-Out" (1968) of which you co-starred with him. What do you think of him? BRUCE: Oh, it's tough to say because I have a personal relationship with him. I mean he was one of the very first actors I ever met when I came to Hollywood. We were both similar age wise, background wise in terms we were both interested in sports, we were both interested in the movie industry, we were both interested in literature. He's a bright man. He came through for me at times of need. I've come through for him at times of need. We're friends to the heart and yet we probably haven't talked in 10 years. If he called me tomorrow and said, "Derns I need you to do the following thing" and, it was something I could deal with and he had thought through rationally I'm sure I would do it and vice versa. OUTRE: What about Peter Fonda? BRUCE: Not anything, no relationship. I've never had any contact with Peter Fonda other than the 10 days we made "The Wild Angels". We made "The Wild Angels" in 10 days for about two hundred ninety thousand dollars and I have no other history with him other then "The Trip" (1961) of which I also did with Peter. A.I.P. often used names like Fonda, Sinatra, because it looked good on the billboard. OUTRE: You co-starred with Dennis Hopper in "The Trip". Can you comment on him? BRUCE: I'm a member of the Actor's Studio in New York as is Dennis. I guess Dennis paid his dues but, to me Dennis was a star. When we were 20 Dennis had already done two of the James Dean movies that he was going to be in and was on his way to starting to do "Giant" which would have been his third, but he had so many ups and downs. Once he made a decision to direct as well as act. I'm not sure he fully recovered from that and that non-recovery kind of unfolded a rather driven person who would do what ever it took to stay on top, meaning in terms of roles. I don't mean chicanery, or anything like that. I've never gotten to know Dennis well. I've always been impressed by the fact that he has a multiplicity of talents. He can make a movie, he takes beautiful pictures, he's an artist, he's a very good actor, and you know he was close to James Dean, and actually worked with James Dean. He was around James Dean who was like an icon to us because he had already passed away when we got to Hollywood so he was somebody that left a mark. It was quite indelible on somebody like me because I walked into the theatre and I saw people riveted to the screen when he was on it and I said, "I want to be able to do that!" I want people to really look at me and observe that you can't wait for the dialogue to happen for you to feel that this guy is successful enough because maybe his voice isn't up to what you think or maybe he can't do this or that but, at least he's an interesting troubled human being. I became an actor in 1956, really for one reason. I was interested in what made people do what they do particularly in times of crisis and that led me to being under contract with Mr. Kazan who I did "Wild River" (1960) for. When I first came to New York as an actor, I had two goals. One was to work for Kazan, and two was to become a member of The Actor's Studio and I don't think I was alone. I think that was a goal of many actors, maybe most actors that came to New York certainly in the mid 50's. OUTRE: How do you feel now that you've achieved that? BRUCE: Well, I achieved it very quickly. I was extremely lucky in that way and I'm not disappointed at all. I still feel Mr. Kazan is probably one of the best although I don't consider him a genius and I do feel that I have worked for 2 geniuses. I do consider him maybe the best film maker I've ever worked for. OUTRE: Who are the 2 geniuses? BRUCE: Well, Mr. Hitchcock obviously and a guy named Douglas Trumbull who at 18 years old won a Oscar for "2001" and directed me in a movie called "Silent Running" (1971) which was really the beginning of my career as a guy who could star in movies or carry a movie and was something that made me feel, you know like I was doing the right thing and I wasn't whoring out. When I made "Silent Running" I wasn't living in a cold water flat but, I wasn't living on Gracie Square, or Sutton Place either and I was driving a cab 7 nights a week and had a baby that I was struggling to support, and I had a wife who was on the road doing the road company show of "The Fantastics". It was a very, very difficult time but, my days at The Actor's Studio during that time enlightened me a great deal and gave me a constant striving goal that never leaves me to this day, it developed unbelievable work habits in me and left me with a way to work and I think the thing that visibly shakes me the most about Laura's age group, who's my daughter and who's an actress also, is their preparation. Somehow the closer the camera gets to them the more panicy they get and the more afraid that their going to get exposed. We thrived for it to get as close to us as possible so we could see the exposure. I mean, acting is very simple and when I say it to people they say, "Well, no it doesn't look very simple to me." Well it is very simple. The art of acting is the very simple thing of being able to be publicly private, and if you can be publicly private, you can act. If you can't or your worried about that well, then go to game shows or get out of the business, it's as simple as that. OUTRE: Getting back to "Lost Drive-In" where's the show filmed? I know it's shot at a real Drive-In but, where's it located? BRUCE: Well, so far I've done two stints and we used 2 different Drive-Ins. One was in Long Beach, and one was in Van Nuys. The one in Long Beach has since become history and the one in Van Nuys is closed so I think the Drive-In is definitely on it's last leg. Not last legs but leg! There was almost a plethora of Drive-Ins in the 50's and 60's and now I think their a thing of the past. OUTRE: Why do you think so, why has that happened? BRUCE: I don't think that the guys that own the Drive-Ins can afford the movies that come out now because they can't compete with the six plexes and the multi-plexes that show 75 to 100 seats per multi-plex. They show the kinds of movies that are hits and, people don't seem to go out and pursue movies because of the reasons we would go to pursue movies. We pursue movies because of A: Who was in it. B: What the subject matter was. C: Who directed it. D: What it looked at, what it examined, what it might have been about, what kind of film, and where was the film headed, just in general and now I think they go to the films that are hot. Look at the way a movie is measured now. You make a movie and it's measured on it's first weekend and in the first weekend, if the numbers aren't there the movie is pulled or dropped from half it's theatres or it's not given a chance to survive and that's a tragedy! OUTRE: It sure is. BRUCE: It's like Broadway in a way. Broadway for other reasons has become the same way. If you have a drama and you go to Broadway of which I did in 1979 it is measured by it's first week. I did a play about Sinclair Lewis and Dorthy Thompson and the relationship between the two of them and I was stunned from when I had been there before in 1958, 1959, and 1960 doing Orpheus descending off Broadway and "Shadow Of A Gunman" and "Sweet Birdie" both with the original companies. I was quite astounded that the old plays were kind of open to everyone and every play had a chance but, now if your in a drama you had better be in a Pulitzer Prize winning drama or your not going to be around very long. People aren't going to get to see it because the theatre is so costly to get to and the ticket prices are so outrageous that, people can't afford to go so their only going to afford to go to what they've been told to go see. Either the best musical, or the best comedy, or the best what ever but, it's not drama. They don't go to see drama. I remember, I was in "Shadow Of A Gunman" and the alley way to "Shadow Of A Gunman" goes out on 45th street and I would sit in the alley getting ready to report to the stage door to go up and start putting my make-up on for the show that didn't start for maybe an hour and a half and out rolls this big limousine and every night the man would get out of the car with two poodles one in each hand. He was a huge man about 6'5 or so and his very demeanor kind of wife would get out of the back seat and they would make an entrance she would go first, then he would follow. There was no touching or handling or anything like that and the driver knew he was suppose to pick them up at 11:00. They entered into the theatre and to me that was the most theatre that I had ever seen. It was drama, it was an entrance to end all entrances and that's the way they lived their lives. They were bigger than life and there are very few people today that are bigger than life and I'm not sure that movies have to have people that are bigger than life to be successful. I just think they have to have people that are life like and believable. In other words I think the actor has to be able to go home and look in the mirror and say "I was on the money tonight." In other words I was honest, my behavior was honest, and I communicated honestly. There was a beginning, middle, and end to everything I did and I really looked people in the eye and I was really able to communicate and I wasn't afraid of being looked back at and caught napping. I find that of all that today for the most part is missing. OUTRE: I went over your press material and I think it's wrong. It reads you portray a character on "Lost Drive-In" but, when you are speaking your speaking as actor Bruc Dern aren't you? BRUCE: Well, yes and no, yes in that I did several movies that ended up in Drive-Ins and that were made specifically for Drive-Ins. A.I.P. made movies for Drive-Ins and didn't make them for hard tops (Indoor Theatres) and so I volunteered that. I'm not really a Drive-In buff. I couldn't give you history of what movies played at Drive-Ins and what didn't but, I could give you the history of mine but, I'm not a person to reveal what worked at Drive-Ins and what didn't work. There are certain kinds of movies that you can understand why they worked at Drive-Ins. Horror films worked in Drive-Ins because you were locked in your car, it was like the safety of your bedroom where you could lock the doors. Yes, there were people all around you but, everybody was having a uniquely individual experience. They weren't having a group experience, even though there was a group in the car because their eyes were on the other cars. They watched who was on the move, who was getting out of their cars and, where were they going? Your rear view mirror only showed a little bit so you couldn't tell where they went. You couldn't always see where they were going and what they were up to and it was scary. OUTRE: You tell a story on "Lost Drive-In" about "The Haunting" (1963). Is that story true about how you got scared at a Drive-In watching this film? BRUCE: I saw "The Haunting" for the first time in a hard top, the second time in a Drive-In and the third time in a Drive-In, and to this day, it is maybe the scariest movie I ever saw only because it wasn't a good cast. It was a top flight cast! I think Gene Simmons was in it and I think Richard Johnson was in it and it was based on "The Haunting Of Hell House" which was a novel I guess at the time. It had a character played by Julie Harris and she was fantastic in it. She made me feel that she really went through that fear and when I met her one time I asked her if she was really afraid of ghosts and things like that and she said, "Not until I saw the movie", and from that point on I've had trouble looking at movies like that. OUTRE: Is it true you're afraid to go into a house you've never been in before alone? BRUCE: It's not my first choice. I would prefer that somebody I know lead me into it and certainly go from room to room ahead of me. I'm terrified of snakes, and am afraid that one is going to slither up my leg. I don't think I was aware of what a snake could do and the damage he could inflict and where he could get to. He could climb along your water pipe and get in and come up through your toilet. My God, if I'd of known that I'd probably had a heart attack much earlier than I hope I ever have one. It's just difficult. I think there's safety in numbers in going into houses. Houses are people themselves and sometimes it has to do with what lived there and sometimes it had to do with the house itself. OUTRE: You tell a story on "Lost Drive-In" that goes back to your youth where you and your date attempt to leave the Drive-In early only to be stopped by an attendant who bust your car window with his fist in order to get his speaker back because you failed to remove it. Is this a true story? BRUCE: Well, it's true but, I was not stopped by a Drive-In attendant who put his fist through my window to get his speaker back. I had my girl friend with me, as it's true that I was in such a state to get the girl home so that there could be some possible extra ciricular activities, that I just forgot that the speaker was attached and as it was not going to come off it took the car window with it! From that time on I behaved myself very well. I forgot to remove the speaker because something else was beckoning me that I had not been familiar with. This girl, she was a girl that you wanted to make sure that you got to a place where there was a bed and a place for preparation. I think I was probably guilty of encouraging that more then anything else so, I charged out with the speaker with me which made me terribly familiar to remind anybody who told me they were going to see a movie at a Drive-In to, don't forget that the first thing you do when your done is put the speaker back on the stand because it's going to take your car! Part of your car may go but, part of your car is going to stay! The speaker pole is not going to be dragged away unless you're Superman! OUTRE: Have you seen this girl lately, in your later years of life? BRUCE: The girl from that particular night? OUTRE: Yes. BRUCE: Oh God, your talking about a girl that I saw in 1956. Fern Farcash. I never saw her again after that night. I think she was embarrassed to be with some stupid kid who was ignorant enough to speed off with a Drive-In box and it embarrassed her because everybody honked and you know a lot of times they think your trying to steal the box! You're not, you've broken it completely in half, it's 100 percent mechanically lame, and you could've never fixed it up so that it worked or used it any other way! OUTRE: They described "Lost Drive-In" as having rotating celebrity hosts. So I take it your not going to be doing it anymore? BRUCE: Well, that is now history. I think I am it, and to my knowledge I will always be it and that's one of the rules I set down when I agreed to do the show. I said, "I don't want to be a rotating host, I either want to be the guy or the girl and I don't want to be one of the group!" OUTRE: I feel your show has captured the true flavor of the Drive-In as it really was. BRUCE: Oh really. OUTRE: Let me ask you about your daughter Laura Dern. Would you consider any of her movies fitting for playing in a Drive-In theatre? BRUCE: Well, I am not sure that any movie isn't fitting for playing in a Drive-In. I mean, the experience of putting a movie in a Drive-In as opposed to putting it someplace else has really nothing to do with the kind of a movie it is. It's just that there was a genre of movies, hell on wheels kind of movies with the Hell Angels taking over a town, or a guy taking a acid trip, or the "Pit and The Pendulum" or anything of a "Frankenstein" movie nature, or something like that that they put there. I'm a huge fan of "Lawrence Of Arabia". I think it's the greatest movie ever made and I've seen it at a Drive-In and I've seen it at a hard top and there's no reason why it can't work as successfully at a Drive- In. It's just not as intimate of an experience. I mean, you don't see the people next to you like you do at an indoor. I think it's up to the movie to work. I think most of Mr. Hitchcock's movies would have worked excellently at Drive-Ins. I think edge of the chair movies work better at a Drive-In then they do at a hard top because I think there's an anticipation of the Drive-In. I think it starts with all four windows down, a couple in the back seat, obviously in the back seat because they figured they'd get further than the couple in the front seat and the couple in the front seat is usually the first date couple. The back seat is obviously the couple that might be attempting their first time trying to do the monkey business. This was applied with enough of the illegal stuff in the bottle, or the illegal stuff in the rolled up paper, or whatever it came in and I think the people in the back seat had access to that and were probably Drive-In vets of many Drive-Ins where the front seat guy had just gotten dad's car for the first or second time and thought a Drive-In might be a fun evening. Therefore, the actual impact of what the movie made on them was greater on the front seat people than the back seat people. Other activities went on in the back seat. OUTRE: In "Lost Drive-In" you talk about "Two Lane Black Top". That must be one of your favorite movies? BRUCE: Well, it wasn't one of my favorites because I was up for a part in it and I didn't get it. It was a 24 hour period that I went through in which it went from noon one day, to noon the next day in which I lost 4 roles all of which would have made a enormous difference in my career and all on the same day. "Two Lane Black Top" was one of these movies. Out of it the wait was worth it because I ended up getting in this movie, "Silent Running" which is one of my favorites. Many people say it's a cult masterpiece. I have two or three that are really legitimate cult masterpieces and "Silent Running" is one of them. OUTRE: What's the others? BRUCE: Well, another one is called "Smile" (1975) which is about The California State Junior Miss Pageant. Another would have been "That Championship Season" (1982) which was a movie about the play, and didn't quite work well as a movie but it's a wonderful movie because it's a beautiful story. It's about 5 guys who return for the 25th anniversary of winning their state championship in basketball at the Little Jessiuet School. OUTRE: In 1989 you did a movie for Joe Dante (another Corman alumni) called, "The Burbs". Your character of Mark Rumsfield showed your true flair for comedy and anyone that calls Corey Feldman and his friends lameos can't be all bad. BRUCE: Oh "The Burbs". Oh well, that is what he is! OUTRE: Did Alfred Hitchcock treat you like cattle when you were on his set? BRUCE: Well, you know he was accused of saying that also and not just treating them like cattle. He certainly never treated me like cattle, he treated me like a god. He knew the story board worked. He laid it all out in a story board fashion. He knew that frame, to frame, frame throughout the movies that it worked and it worked on the story board so therefore, all he had to do was re-create the story board. To re-create that he went to great pains to get actors who he felt were unpredictable, that were going to enliven that deadly story board! By deadly I mean it's unanimated. It just sits there and you have to make it work. Your mind can visualize it working but will the people make it work? In most cases they did not make it work and in a lot of cases they did make it work. I remember he was terribly upset when he did "Torn Curtain" that he had to pay Paul Newman and Julie Andrews $750,000 dollars a piece! He thought that was outrageous to have to pay to an actor, which is why he probably paid me so little but, I had played the part for him years earlier in "Marnie", (1964) it's a very difficult part in which I had discovered a kind of a shortcut. Mr. Hitchcock was not a man you could go up to as an actor and ask to work out a problem. He didn't have the patience for it, he didn't have the time for it, nor did he have the willingness to explain it to you because he had felt he had hired somebody who should had already known that. What he was there for was to be entertained by us. I'd say, "Why did you hire me for this movie?" "Family Plot" (1976) being it was his last film. He said, (imitating Hitchcock) "Because one never knows what the two of you might do together Bruce. I hired you because I know it's going to be a surprise, I want the audience to be surprised because what's coming down the road for them is not going to be a surprise and they know that. You will be the surprise." Much like Janet Leigh going to take a shower in "Psycho". He said, (imitating Hitchcock) "Did you realize that that's a scene in which there are 72 different cuts?" In other words he shot 72 different angles of the knife stabbing her and yet she was never touched once. By the knife, I mean even a rubber knife. So it gives you an idea of the pain staking labor that it takes. I think he said it took him a whole week. 5 days to do that sequence just because it had to be a certain way. She had to go from the beginning of it, to the middle of it, to the end of it, fighting back, not fighting back, and then being stabbed many times and having the blood drain down the thing, clutching the curtain, and all the different things he had to do! It was pain staking but fun. He was fun, and the reason I call him a genius is because he had the ability at any moment during the day to come to you and be in control. You know if you'd ask him; "What am I doing in the shot, what is this scene about?" He could tell any member of the crew who came up to him during the course of the shot from the actor, to the hair stylist, to the art director, to the prop man just what it was that their contribution was to make it a better shot, and that's genius to me! He knew what he wanted, he knew how to lay it out, and he knew what he needed from each department to make it work. Doug Trumble was also a genius to me because he directed "Silent Running" (1972) and Doug even dreamed up the scenario. I mean the thing that makes it so amazing to me is that you figure this movie was made 3 years before R2-D2. It was made three years before they made "Star Wars". So, he was using robots and yet they weren't robots, they were real people. They were bi-lateral amputees, they were kids that had been amputated at the waist, and so you could put these kits on them and their arms were really the legs of the kit, and they would push themselves up on their arms and therefore the trunks of their body would be off the ground and they would walk around that way and that's why they have that kind of adorably, lovable, human motion about them, because they are human! OUTRE: Right, it's one of the greats. Do you think Roger Corman is a genius? I know it's hard to put him in the same bracket as Alfred Hitchcock. BRUCE: No, he's not a genius but, he could get it done in time and still get as much value out of it as you can. I mean we always had plenty of time to rehearse, we always had plenty of time for things like that but, in the early days when you worked for Roger there were no stand-ins. While you were standing in and they were lighting the shots, the only way to get through the boredom of that was to keep rehearsing again and again and you just kept getting better and better. OUTRE: Did you get along well with Sam Arkoff and his partner? BRUCE: Yeah. He was fantastic! He didn't show up much on the set, he had a partner named James Nicholson who later left to become an executive at 20th Century Fox and then died at 45 on the tennis court but together they knew where the movie was going to belong, basically in the South in the Drive-In, and what the morality of that community was, and what they wouldn't take. Just those kinds of things. OUTRE: You seem to be very proud of your Drive-In days and you played your quirky roles very well and we thank you for that. BRUCE: Oh well your welcome, I could talk forever about it. It was a unique part of my life. Now you make a movie and you don't know if it's going to show up at a Drive-In or not, more than likely it will because they don't show 3 films anymore. However, nobody makes movies for Drive-Ins anymore, where back then they were made specifically for them. The sad thing is that they're gone, that their really dinosaurs, and that those that are still around are closing down. It was a chance for a family to go see a movie together, you know, and everybody could have what they wanted out of the experience. I mean, there was the kid that was there to hunt for girls when he wasn't suppose to be out when he'd been grounded, or anything like that, he could still have his hunt for girls and enjoy the movie or not enjoy the movie but, he could be there and the popcorn stand was never that far away. OUTRE: The popcorn wasn't as expensive as it is now either. BRUCE: No, well none of it was as expensive as it is now and back then they had the bargains that they had. I mean they had a thing called buck night where they let a car in for a buck. You'd pile nine people in the car and you would go and the car would get in for a buck, and then they had a night where they'd charge you a buck for everybody in the car. Depending on what the movie was, the movies would have long runs at the Drive-In or short runs depending on how the movie was received. The one thing about the drive is that movie popularity was never affected by the critic. Really the critic never really came into play movie wise as far as I was concerned until the early 60's, which was the first time the critics would really dissect a Drive-In movie like they would a regular movie at a indoor theatre palace. I just miss them! I think it's really to bad because it is a part of Americana. It is Americana and it's gone, and kind of like the Tottle House is gone, and the places that were in the 50's. I mean the 50's were a magical time to be in high school and grade school. I tell you they were magical for me, there weren't war threats, there was the beginning of some civil unrest and civil disobedience and there should have been! It didn't really touch us in the part of Illinois that I lived in, it touched the people that were black or minority that were far away. We didn't go to school with them. They went to a different high school but, it was in a different town. We didn't have any blacks that lived in our town but, we had domestics and they had children and they lived in a nearby town and they would go to high school with us. It was a different era. I don't know that the Drive-In would make it today. I mean I can see why they've gone down. I don't know that it would survive today. I don't know that the people have the patience to well... I think there's something about a six-plex. Definitely the single theatre movie is having a tough time surviving. OUTRE: Because of television? BRUCE: Yeah, well there's two things that television killed, one of them was the single theatre movie, and two, the afternoon newspaper, and that's another thing that I miss a great deal that television took away from us because you already had the news or you'd see it on t.v. at five o'clock so why have an afternoon newspaper? We lost great establishments because of that and great newspapers and great rivalries and things that forced the morning paper to do a better job to fight for it's existence better, and cities were actually impounded by or guardianship by their paper system and by the power of the afternoon paper as well as the morning paper. You had two chances to read the same story but, they had already taken a different twist by four o'clock as they had at seven o'clock. OUTRE: Now we have computers, of which I don't care for. BRUCE: I wouldn't have a computer in my house. There's two things I don't have; I'm afraid of guns because of what I might do with a gun, and I'm afraid of what I might do with a computer.... smash it would be the first thing and that would be about $3000.00 or whatever it cost. I'm not a writer, I think to a writer it's probably enormously advantages, to most people. I'm for them in that it makes life easier. Anything that makes things easier for folks to make it through the day I'm for. In being a runner, you can't cheat on the run, you still have to put the mileage in and you have to put it in daily and, you have to run the speed work every now and then and, you have to run the distance every now and then. You have to get the 50 miles a week in. What amazes me is that people get on these talk shows or get on various television venues and will actually brag that they don't have a T.V. in their home, therefore they don't know what they would do at times if they had the television to take the place of what they do now because everything is so organized. Every kid has a project, every kid has things that they're working on specifically, then they have a dinner and a family hour, or whatever they do. You miss those kinds of things. It's really a shame and it really leads back to the swan song of the Drive-In. Will the Drive-In come back? No. When "SpeedVision" first approached me they really had nothing to do with the Drive-Ins to begin with. They started as a channel that covered speed. They were interested in Craig Breed Love and going 700 miles an hour in a car, and the fact that they were interested in this, interested me in them. I was excited about the fact that people were really turned on to a growth industry. OUTRE: Do you feel that your role on "SpeedVision's Lost Drive In" will help to preserve the memory of an era gone by for future generations who may not have ever seen a Drive-In such as when your daughter Laura has children? BRUCE: Yes I do. I just hope that it doesn't become so selective that the only thing available to them are top ten movies. I think the audience should become a good consumer of what you should expect from a movie and what you can demand from the movie maker. I think the audience is way, way behind in doing that! I'm not so much with them in deciding who should be in the movie. I'm kind of against that. In fact I'm very much against that! OUTRE: You seem to speak as fondly of Illinois as you do the by-gone era of the Drive-In. Do you ever return to your home state? BRUCE: If I have a movie open there I do. You know something, it's sad to me about what happened to Chicago and the fact that Chicago didn't become what I always thought it should be. I thought it would be and was everything Sandberg said it was. Chicago really should have been the pulse of America. It never recaptured that and I don't know why. It's always been a big disappointment to me because it's a beautiful city, particularly architecturally. I think Illinois is a place that should have been the movie center of America. I know they made a lot of movies there but, there should have been a film industry that survived there. There should be studios there because it's the half way point and the center of America. It's where the trains went. The thing that is agonizing to me is that they tore down Riverview. There was a high school next to it (Lane Tech) that had 9000 Catholic boys and Riverview was part of their life and part of mine. Illinois was a great place to be brought up during the great era of the Drive-In theatre. I miss Illinois, and I miss the times we had there. You had The Michigan Avenue Miracle Mile, you had the Tribune Tower, you had the Rigley Building, you had the Outer Drive, you had the great skating ovals in the winter, and you had the zoo centrally located that everybody could get to. It was a place that for some reason was never exploited in a positive way and it's to bad because Illinois really still is the hog butcher of the world. Stories That Bruce Dern has told on "SpeedVisions Lost Drive-In": "Everybody always thinks that Drive-Ins are just for people in cars but, when they had a biker film the bikers came on their bikes. You came and sat on your motorcycle and you watched the whole thing. You shouted at the screen when they were right and you booed at the screen when they thought you were wrong. At the end of the show the biker was the bigger show then the show itself. The people were saying "Hey, I sat next to real bikers" and I'll tell you there's a rule that you must never forget when you're driving down the road in a car and a biker pulls up next to you and the light is red and your window is down. Don't roll it up because if you keep your window down he knows that you're accepting him. If you roll your window up he's going to get off his bike and he's going to come through your window because your saying "I'm afraid of you, I don't accept you, your a bad guy!" They're not bad guys trust me." "For the amount of money that we had and the fact that there were no box lunches on "The Wild Angels" we shot a straight 22 hour day and broke every rule there was. We made a wonderful film that moves like a bullet and has all the action you ever want. It has real Hells Angels and not real Hells Angels. I was walking out of my trailer, a guy says "Hey, son of a bitch take that Hells Angels jacket off!" I said, "Here you want it? I'll take it off.", before I could get it off he broke all the teeth in my mouth and I had to have them capped and replaced! Why? Because he was from a gang called The Satan Slaves. As you figured out in biker talk they don't care about last names, all they care about is monikers. We weren't wearing Satan Slaves jackets, they weren't getting paid, I got my teeth broken thank-you very much." "A lot of times A.I.P. would take advantage of the film goer simply because they wanted to get him into the theatre. They had a Fonda, they had a Sinatra, so they put their names on the billboard. They weren't lying, it was just not Frank Sinatra and it wasn't Henry Fonda. It was in the early days, Jane or it was Peter or it was Nancy or it was Frank jr. but it wasn't the two big people, but the audiences might have thought it was." "I was making a movie and my daughter Laura was three days away from being born. Her mother and I were the two stars of the movie, (Diane Ladd) and the producer of the movie was signing checks for money that he didn't have and to cover himself he was signing his name and underneath of it he was putting "under protest". So, I wasn't going to take a check to my bank and have me quized because it said "under protest". I knew this wasn't going to work with the teller of the bank, especially being the kind of guy I was, I looked like I belonged on every post office wall in America. So I went to his house with a toy prop gun, but it looked real to him and I said, "Here sign your name to this check. Put the actual amount of money down and don't put any under protest. " He did and died soon after we made the movie of natural causes." -END-