A TOUCH OF GRAY A Down To Earth Interview With Billy Gray About "The Day The Earth Stood Still" & Other Grey Movie Classics By: Terry, Tiffany & Becky DuFoe The trend towards man's inhumanity to man has not changed much since we have supposedly grown from the clutches of the cold war. The hysteria that is displayed prominently in the earliest 50's B-grade science fiction films like "War Of The Worlds" to the more current effects driven 90's films like "Independence Day" have been a true portrayal of the ignorance and paranoia that we possess as human beings. It is Hollywood's opinion that if life does exist on other planets then they MUST be hostile and we certainly have nothing to learn from them. It is no surprise to me that we would treat any movie alien visitor with violence instead of compassion because as a race we have also failed to treat each other with the dignity that we deserve. A low budget film directed by Robert Wise in 1951 was one of the first to point out our inhumanity with the line, "It is no concern of ours how you run your own planet, but if you threaten to extend your violence this Earth of yours will be reduced to a burned out cinder. Your choice is simple. Join us, and live in peace, or pursue your present course and face obileration"......Michael Rennie as Klaatu with a classic line from "The Day The Earth Stood Still". While some consider it a typical Twentieth Century Fox propaganda vehicle many consider "The Day The Earth Stood Still" a milestone for the sci-fi genre as the first Hollywood vehicle that dared to portray an alien visitor as a benevolent creature of peace who used his robotic protector only in the face of violence. His mission was that of an intergalatic emissary with a message of survival and according to one young co-star Billy Grey, Rennie was much like the charecter he portrayed on film, dignified, patient and kind. The film's screenplay by Edmund H. North sadly suffered by on screen glitches like the fact that any robotic creature made of unbendable metal alloy could not bend his knees when he walks as Gort does not to mention the unplanned scene where the zipper in Gort's robot costume is clearly visible as pointed out by Billy Gray who portrayed Bobby Benson in the film, but that is where the actor's critism ends for he is proud of the message the film drives home and believes that the sureal plot could someday become a reality if we do not heed it's warning! Billy Grey was born in Los Angeles on January 13th, 1938, and is the son of western B-movie film actress Beatrice Gray. He learned about TV family values as the son of Robert Young where he played Bud Anderson on the 1954 series "Father Knows Best." He appeared on film with the likes of Boris Karloff, Henry Fonda, and Abbott and Costello. Billy Gray was involved in 'Speedway' Motorcycle Racing as a competitor during the 60's, 70's, & 80's. His racing bike was known as 'The Orange Crate Special' then later as 'The Orange Blossom Special'. The name was awarded by an Irwindale Raceway announcer because of the solid orange rims Billy used on his 'Speedway Bike'. In July of 1998 Billy Gray reached a settlement for a libel suit he brought against film critic Leonard Maltin. In all of the video guides Maltin published from 1974 to 1998 Maltin listed Mr. Gray as a real life drug dealer and pusher in his critique of the 1971 film, "Dusty and Sweets McGee." Billy appeared in the film only as an actor and may have suffered greatly career wise because of this slander. Part of the suit brought against Leonard Maltin demanded that Leonard Maltin publicly apologize for 24 years of defamation of character. Maltin issued that apology during a press conference on the morning of July 18th, 1998. Maltin's confusion may have been due to a fine film portrayal by an actor who is believable on the screen and genuinely non phoney in person. I met Mr. Gray in Santa Monica, California at The Rhino Retro Fest which was a three day celebration of music, nostalgia, retro celebrities and pop culture. Ironicly enough "The Rocky Horror Picture Show's" own Richard O'Brien payed on stage homage at the event to "The Day The Earth Stood Still" with two songs from his "Rocky Horror Picture Show" who's signature theme declared that, "Michael Rennie was ill the day "The Earth Stood Still." Appearing with other science fiction actors at Retro Fest like June Lockhart, Angela Cartwright, Gill Gerard, and Erin Grey, Billy Grey (no relationship to Erin) gave these answers: Terry: I imagine life as a child star is a rough upbringing but I know your mother was also into B-movies. What films did she do? Billy: She did a series of movies with Western heros, such as Johnny McRand, Hoot Gibson, Bob Steele, and she was like the preverbial rancher's daughter or banker's daughter; the love interest for the guy who rode off into the sunset. She did movies like "Trigger Law" and "Arizona Kid". Any number of them; she did probably dozens of them, before I got into the business at all and then I started doing bit parts in about 1944 or 1945. I did bit parts and one liners, I did probably at least a hundred of them before I started getting larger parts. Terry: What was your mother's name? Billy: Beatrice Gray Terry: And is she gone now? Billy: No, in fact she is very active. Now she does commercials all the time. She's got two or three commercials running as we speak. Terry: Do you know what those are? Billy: Yeah, she's got a cotton commercial, she's got a Coke Light commercial, and there's also a couple of Adidas commercials. I don't know if they are still playing or not and she just did one for Kellogg's Eggo's. They are coming out with a chocolate chip Eggo and she's done the commercial that is going to feature the introduction of that product. Terry: Did you want to be in show business because of your mother? Did she incourage you? Billy: No, actually I didn't have a view on it one way or the other. I was 6 years old and her agent suggested that she might be able to get some interviews for me and my mom asked me about it and I said "Sure I'll give it a shot." You know, at 6 years old why not? Sounds like fun! I did the test and almost every interview I ever went on after that I seemed to get. It was kind of eerie! Terry: Do you have any brothers or sisters that are in the business? Billy: Not in the business, but I do have an older brother and sister and a younger brother, but none of them have gone into the business. Terry: Was there any reason why they didn't want to be in the business? Billy: No, I guess the agent didn't want to send them out on stuff or whatever and they didn't have any particular interest in it. Nobody was upset or anything. It wasn't like there was sibling rivalry about who was going to be in the movies or anything. Terry: When you were in films, did you go to regular school? Billy: I did for the most part and then when I got a contract to do some movies at 20th, I went to the studio school at 20th Century Fox for a year and then when I got the assignment to do "Father Knows Best" I went to a studio school for that period of time as well. Terry: What did the kids say to you when you were in regular school? Were they nice to you? Billy: Well, now that was a little bit problamatic because I would come to school with different colored hair a lot of the times because I had my hair black, and blonde, and red, and any number of different times it would be different colors and I got a little razzing on that, but nothing that you wouldn't expect. Terry: What was Robert Young like to work with? Billy: Absolutely the most professional actor I ever worked with. He knew his lines, he hit his marks, and there wasn't any prima madonna stuff, even though he did own half the show with his partner it was never "It's my way or the highway" or anything like that. He was just a real gentleman about the whole thing. Terry: Did the whole cast get along well? Billy: Yeah, real well! It was a happy set, definitely a happy set! Terry: Why do you think those type of shows were much more popular then sitcoms are today? Maybe because they were more wholesome? Billy: One of the reasons definitely was the fact that Robert Young and Jane Wyatt were both established movie actors and actresses, and especially with Robert Young owning the show. When we went to do it, we did it in a fashion that was the same as if it were a movie. So, we had the same kinds of time to get used to rehearsing and the times that you could do a re-take if it wasn't quite right that we would have if we were doing a movie. We had no problem doing retake, after retake, after retake until we got it right whereas in a lot of other TV stuff they settle for less just to keep it under budget. We never stayed under budget. All our stuff ran over budget, and the producer figured that was an investment in the future because it did very well when they sold the re-runs into syndication. Terry: I noticed today that even when you're not by a wall with a sign with your name on it, people still recognize you. Does that surprise you because you actually look different from when you were a kid. Billy: I know, it was 45, 50 years ago in some cases and it is amazing that I'm recognized. I hear an awful lot of the time that people recognize my voice as opposed to my look, but I haven't changed all that much. Actually, it's been kind of eerie, I looked 18 until I was about 35 so it's just something genetic. High cheekbones or something, who knows. Terry: Are you married? Billy: No. Terry: Were you ever married? Billy: Yes, I've been married three times. Terry: Time to quit huh? (chuckles) Billy: (laughs) Mmmm hmmm. Yeah, I've struck out in the marriage department. Terry: Well, that's sometimes harder than acting in the movies, you know? Billy: (laughs) Terry: Do you have any children that wound up in the business? Billy: No, I haven't had any children. Terry: How did you get the part for "The Day the Earth Stood Still"? Billy: It was just an interview like any other interview I went on. I don't recall anything extroadinary or particular about it. Although I did enjoy the work, it was fun working with Michael Rennie and Patricia Neal which is pretty hot company to be in. I appreciated that, but I don't remember anything, you know, peculiar about getting the job. Terry: How old were you at the time? Billy: I must have been 11, 11 or 12. Terry: Were you a science fiction fan as a boy? Billy: No, I really wasn't. I didn't have any particular affinity to it at all. I wasn't really knowledgable about the genre itself. I didn't really know that there was something that was called science fiction. A movie was a movie to me. Terry: Michael Rennie looked to be a very serious man, of course on camera, but was he so serious off camera? Billy: Well, he did have a kind of dignified accountanance to him. He held himself in a kind of a, not proud exactly, but an erect posture, but he was very very out-going and generous with his time. I know he was very solicitous to my mother who was on the set. He would get her coffee and donuts and just couldn't do enough for her. So, he was just a real gentleman. Terry: Was he pretty patient with children? Billy: Yes, he was. I mean, I don't think I gave him any particular occasion to exercise patience, but I never saw him getting up-tight at anything. Terry: Where was the film shot at? Billy: It was on the backlot of 20th Century Fox. It is now Century City & this is the spot where the saucer was constructed and all the surroundings. It was supposed to look like some place in Washington, some park in Washington, and that's where the movie takes place, although it was on the backlot of 20th. Terry: Do you have any unusual stories that might have happened on the set? I know it was a long time ago. Billy: Well, there was something kind of unusual. Usually the prop man is very on top of what happens to his props and one of the props that we had in that show was the diamonds that were supposed to be money from where ever Michael Rennie was from, the galactic brotherhood used diamonds apparantly as their currancy and I managed to hang on to a few of those. I guess when I gave them back to the prop man I probably didn't give them all back. So, I ended up with some diamonds out of the deal, but they were mainly glass I think. Terry: Did you take them to school and say "Hey look guys..."? Billy: I did have some fun with them, yeah. Terry: What did they say? Billy: Well, nobody thought they were diamonds. (laughs) Terry: The robot, Gort, do you have any unusual stories about him? I guess that was a man in a costume? Billy: There was a man in a costume, and he is kind of an interesting story. His name was Lock Martin and he was the guard for, well not a guard exactly, but he was the feature attraction at Grauman's Chinese Theatre on Hollywood Blvd. and he would dress up in a Mandarin outfit. He was about 7'2" himself, and he would dress up in this kind of regal, official looking, guard of the palace or guard of the gate kind of costume and would watch people go into the theatre and just kind of be there as a presence. On the movie set he was very frail and he could only stay in the robot outfit for not more than 10 or 15 minutes at a time because it was pretty stuffy in there and it was heavy and for as big as he was, he wasn't really a very strong person. So they had to kind of shoot around his not really being as robust as you might expect from a creature that size. Terry: Do you know what the costume was made out of? It looked very metallic. Billy: It was rubber. I think it was latex rubber and if you look real close there is one spot in the movie where you can see the zipper that came up the back. Just for a second you can spot it. They had two outfits; they had one outfit with a zipper in the back, and another one with the zipper in the front for when he was being filmed from the rear, you know, going away from the camera they put him in that suit, and for reverse they'd use the other suit. Terry: When I saw that film, I have to admit, it gave me nightmares because I was very young when I saw it. Did anybody ever tell you that it affected them that way? Billy: No, I haven't heard that, but I'm not surprised because it was directed by Robert Wise of "Citizen Kane" fame and other very very imposing productions. He made sure that it wasn't gimicked up or joked up or handled in any other way but that it could be real and it could be happening and I thought he pulled it off. In fact, I've seen it over the years, on several different occasions. Lately when he's been honored for one reason or another they'll pick out that particular show. I've shared a podium with him after a screening on several occasions. So, I have seen the movie recently and I can testify that it holds up very well today. Terry: Was he a pretty friendly man to work with? Billy: Very friendly man, and extremely gracious in his appraisal of my ability. He's been very kind to me over the years. He's worked with a lot of kids, and he's up front about saying that he felt that I was the best of the bunch as far as being an actor was concerned, and that's high praise indeed coming from him! Terry: Speaking of directors, you did an episode of "Alfred Hitchcock Presents" and of course it's Hitch's 100th anniversary. Billy: I did, you know, but I can't remember whether Hitchcock actually directed it or not. I'm not so sure he did. Terry: Really? So, he was wasn't on the set when you did the episode? Billy: I don't recall anything, I don't have an image of him so I suspect that he probably wasn't. Terry: Where was that filmed? Billy: That was 20th Century Fox, oh no no no, that was Universal. Yeah, the Hitchcock thing was at Universal. Terry: It was called "The Hatbox" right? Billy: "The Hatbox"! Right, yeah and Paul Ford, I think, was the lead character. He was a teacher, I think, who ended up cutting off his wife's head or something, at least that was my fantasy. Whether it actually happened or not, I think is somewhat up for grabs in the story itself. I don't recall exactly. Terry: Were those episodes shot pretty quickly? Billy: Yeah, that was a typical half hour show. They do it in a week generally. Terry: Compared to "The Day the Earth Stood Still", that took how long? Billy: Oh that was, it must have been probably close to two months, I would think. Terry: Well that's pretty quickly. Billy: Well they didn't fool around with that one either, but it was just because he was so well organized, Robert Wise, he knew exactly what he wanted and he didn't go out like, let's see who is the director who goes out, Stevens or somebody, and shoots 10 thousand hours of film and then borrows it down to a minute or an hour and 20 minutes. Terry: Or, he could've been like Ed Wood and do things in one day. Billy: Yeah, right. (laughs) Terry: Let me ask you a question I like to ask people who have been in science fiction films. Do you believe in life in outer space? Billy: I do, I think there is, definitely. It would be just too....too huberous of us to think that we're the only people in the universe. That is just too grand for me to contemplate. I'm sure that there are other civilizations or other life forms abounding. I mean, I think the statistics are something like hundreds of thousands of potential planets like our own, even within our own limited awareness of what's out there, so given that kind of number of potential, I feel certain that life is not just restricted to Earth. Terry: If they exist do you think that their contact with Earth would pretty much happen like it did in "The Day the Earth Stood Still"? Billy: I think it could happen that way. Terry: I think that's what was great about the movie. If it happened, it might be like that. Billy: I think it may have happened already, as a matter of fact. I mean, there is a lot of evidence that points towards visitation earlier in our civilization like in the people of Central America who have some artifacts that kind of point in that direction and there's other things. There is stuff down in Peru, there's some stuff down there that kind of indicates that they might have been visited at one time or another, so I wouldn't put it past the fact that it may already have happened and it may happen again in the future if we don't get our act together. I think that message of "The Day the Earth Stood Still" still applies. Terry: The message is clear that we blew it! How do you think "The Day the Earth Stood Still" compares to "War of the Worlds" as far as delivering a meassage? Have you ever seen "War of the Worlds"? Billy: I did see "War of the Worlds" but I had a feeling that they were going for a little more sensationalism in that movie. That was primarily aimed at getting people in the theatres and giving them a thrilling experience and I think that "The Day the Earth Stood Still" had as it's goal some information to to impact. I think it wanted to have it's message heard, and I'm not so sure there was a message in the other movie. Terry: I have on my list here that you were in "Abbott and Costello Meet the Killer". Is that right? Billy: Yes I was! Terry: And you worked with Abbott and Costello? Billy: I did work with Abbott and Costello. In fact, I've seen the scene relatively recently. Someone gave me a print of it and I watched it and I had a real cute little scene with Abbott primarily, oh no wait, Abbott was there but it was Costello that I actually had the scene with. In the scene I shot an arrow, and I was dressed up as a kid playing an indian, and I shot this arrow and it went right in front of his face and stuck in the post that he was next to. Then I went up and talked to him about getting my arrow back and we had this little repartee and it was just a small but funny bit. One of the bits, one of the hundreds of bits that I did, in fact before I got the print I'd forgotten that I'd done the show. Terry: How old were you when you did that? Billy: Oh probably 9 or 10, something like that, 8 or 9. Terry: Now that the viewing of your print jogged your memory can you remember anything about that scene as far as were they easy to work with? Billy: No, I can't remember anything specific about it. I know when I saw it, it was pretty cute. (chuckles) I gotta say, I had an attitude about it, you know, because Lou tried to pull the arrow out and he was pulling and grunting, and you know how he can be, and then I just got disgusted with him and reached up and gave him a dirty look and pulled it out with no effort at all and walked away. Terry: Do you think they were funny? Billy: Do I think they were funny? Oh yeah, hysterically, hysterically funny. The routine "Who's on First", I mean my god, nothing is funnier than that! Terry: Did you have any scenes with Boris Karloff? I understand he was in the movie as well. Billy: No, no I didn't have any. As a matter of fact my mother had a scene, we both worked in that movie, she had a little bit part as well where she was holding a dog and yelling about a fire that was happening in the building that everybody was getting away from and so, although we weren't in the same sequence, we were in the same movie together. Terry: You said that you really didn't cause trouble on the set, so maybe this question is irrelevent, but what was it like being on the set with your mother? Of course, I imagine as a young actor your mother was always on the set wasn't she? Billy: Yeah, she was there..... Terry: I was just wondering if you were more behaved when she was there. Billy: Well, I wasn't behaved at all. In fact, I had a nick name called "The Gremlin" and that was what I was known as and one of the favorite things that they would say to do was "nail him down" because I was pretty jittery or running around all the time, so I was a handful. Terry: When it was time to go and you were supposed to do your thing.... Billy: (interrupts) Oh, oh yeah. I had no problem with that. I just didn't want to be sitting around in the school room you know. You're supposed to do three hours of school a day and I kind of managed to skate on that as often as I could. Terry: So, basically what was hard for you too was a lot of the waiting around between scenes? Billy: Yeah, I didn't find it hard to do. I just found it hard to sit in a school room and wait around, you know? (chuckles) The set is a great place. There's cat walks and there's interesting stuff everywhere around a movie set. Terry: I see on my list here that you did "Superman and the Jungle Devil", was that a seriel? Billy: I don't remember "The Jungle Devil" but I do remember doing something with "Superman". In fact, I'd previously forgotten about that one too until Jack Larson, who I've stayed in touch with who played Jimmy Olson, told me that I'd done one of his shows and I argued with him. I said no I didn't think I did and somebody actually sent me a tape of that as well so I did see that episode and it came back to me. I remembered when I saw it that I'd done it. Terry: I appreciate that you're remembering as much as you are because I imagine it's pretty hard when people ask you this and that about shows and movies from so many years ago. Billy: Well yeah, and I was working all the time. There was nothing special. Like I said, I did probably a hundred bit parts, so it was just one job after another, so there wasn't anything really all that special about it. It was just what I did. Terry: And in 1971 you did "Werewolves on Wheels"? Billy: (laughs) Yeah. Terry: One of the classics. (laughs) Billy: (laughs) Yeah, one of the classics. That's on a par with "The Navy VS. The Night Monsters". It's right up there with "The Navy VS. The Night Monsters". Terry: Yes, what did you play in those two movies? Billy: The character I played in "Werewolves on Wheels" was called Pill and I was the drug dispencer of the group and I think I had really long hair, I think my hair was down to the middle of my back, about almost as long as yours (points to daughter Tiffany). That was a fun movie, because I got to ride a bike and I had been racing motorcycles for a few years when I did that part as well. Terry: What about your character in "The Navy VS. The Night Monsters"? Billy: Well that was a total mistake and very unfortunate, I mean it was fun in a way, but it was something that I got talked into doing that I probably shouldn't have done it, but I hadn't worked in a while and somebody said "well, you've got to stay active and keep up appearances" so I said "ok, I'll do it." The fun part of that one was, the severed arm scene got cut out of the version that ran on television! I was supposed to get my arm ripped off by one of these monsters that comes in tree form, a tree form that has legs kind of, the roots move or they scurry along the ground, and anyway it grabs you and it would clip my arm off. We rigged a thing where tubes ran up to where the arm was supposed to be, the shoulder, and I had a little ear syringe under my other arm and I would push in on it in a pulsing fashion and squirt red stuff out the tubes to indicate that I was bleeding profusely from the ripped off limb. But that was so gory, that they cut it out of the film. I think it's in the film version, but it's not in the TV version. Terry: Well, if you're pumping your own blood, then I guess that says that it's definitely a low budget film. That's really low budget when you're doing your own special effects! Billy: (laughs) Yeah! It doesn't get any lower than "The Navy VS. The Night Monsters"! Terry: Well what about "Werewolves on Wheels"? Any funny or unusual stories there? Billy: Well I think the only funny thing is the story itself. We start off as Hell's Angels basically and then somehow we come upon a monastery and they're going through some rite of some sort and they invite us to partake of their wine and what not and there is something in the wine appearantly that turns us all into werewolves so as we're riding down the hill we're starting to grow hair and I mean it doesn't get too much more ridiculous than that. Terry: You worked with Gene Autry too. Do you have a memories of him? Billy: Yeah, I do. I don't have any specific memory of him, but I remember one aspect of working with him. One of the producers on that shoot was called Parsons, I forget what his first name was but they called him "Petty Cash Parsons" because as the crew would run out of money on these locations they'd always put the bite on Parsons so he came up with his name "Petty Cash Parsons", but we shot that out at a remote location out somewhere in the high desert I think called...what was it called? It was Fly Away Productions and they had a kind of a ranch that they shot at. Terry: Maybe around the Palmdale area? Billy: Yeah, yeah, right around Palmdale. Yes, somewhere out in that neck of the woods. I remember going out on that location. Terry: Was that for "Gene Autry and the Mounties"? Billy: I don't know if he was a mounty in that or not. Terry: So you've done more than one with Gene Autry? Billy: I might have done more than one with Gene Autry, yeah. I think possibly I did. I did something kind of similar with Henry Fonda too. It was the same kind of character, the same kind of script. I was a bad kid or a kid who was doing some bad things in both of those and somehow I turned around at the end and came out ok, but I had a father who was a bad influence on me in both of those. The one with Henry Fonda was called "The Deputy" I think and we did that sometime later. Actually, that was after "Father Knows Best". Terry: You said you weren't so much a sci-fi or horror fan, but what about being a cowboy fan as a boy? Billy: Oh yes, I was a big cowboy fan. I went to a place on Hollywood Blvd. which was one of my favorite theatres called The Hitching Post and you had to check in your guns when you came in, and then you could get them when you came back out, but that was almost everyday for me. Terry: What are you doing now? Anything other than conventions and stuff? Billy: I'm actually inventing. I've got a guitar pick that I've invented called the F1. It's a revolutionary design and hopefully it will take over the guitar pick industry. Terry: So I take it you play then? Billy: I play a little bit. Playing is not my strong suit. My stronger suit is in the design and the manufacturing of the product so I built the machines and refined the design of the pic itself, but the playing I leave to my partner. My partner is Alan Chance, he's the guitar player and we both started working on this idea and then I came up with the design and he kind of said yes or no whether it worked or not, you know, and I kept working on it until it worked and that's how we got to it. Terry: So is this something that is available to the public? Billy: It's starting now to be available. It's available through a catalog called Musician's Friend. There's a website telling where they can be obtained or you can get information about them at http://www.f1pick.com and that's our website. We're getting user comments, and there's an order form, and that kind of thing. It tells where they're available, we've got about 20 stores now that are carrying it. Terry: Do you do a lot of shows or conventions like this? Billy: I don't do a lot of shows like this. Actually this is the first one I've done probably in a couple of years, but a friend of mine told me about it and the fact that there was going to be bands here, that was an added inducement because I've been able to hand out a bunch of the pics to various players like Dick Dale and thus get the word out on that. So that's basically the reason I'm here. Terry: What kind of music do you get into? Billy: I'm a Bach fan myself. Yeah, Beetoven, Bach, Mozart. Terry: Classical? Billy: Yeah. Terry: Wow. What about the movie "The Gangster"? What do you know about that? Billy: I don't think I was in that one. Terry: Really? Well that might have been a information typo because it says 1947. Billy: Nope, I don't recall "The Gangster". The nearest thing I did to "The Gangster" would have been a movie called "Mister 880" and that was about a counterfeitter and that was with Burt Lancaster. I played a kid in that who found a printing press, or found some money that was counterfeit money and I got involved in that. I got interviewed by Burt Lancaster on where I found this money and that's as close to a "Gangster" movie as I can think of. Terry: What actor can you think of off of the top of your head that you would have liked to have worked with, dead or alive, that you never got a chance to? Maybe one of your idols? Billy: That's a question I don't think I've ever been asked. Terry: Well good! (laughs) Billy: Yeah! (laughs) Let me think....... Oh I think I've probably..... Of all the actors I can think of...... Wow, that's a rough one! Well, I mean, there is several that I admire a great deal and I can't imagine myself working with them, but Laurence Olivier comes to mind, you know. (chuckles) I remember a performance that he did in a movie called "The Performer" that I thought was the best performance I had ever seen anyone do, as far as acting goes and if I could've been on the same stage with him, I would've really been..... I would've felt good about it. Terry: What do you think about children in show business? Do you think that is an ok thing? Billy: Yeah, I do. I think it's ok. The problem is the parents more often than not because generally the work itself is great. People on the set treat you as an adult, you know, which raises your self-esteem and so I got very good vibes out of it. You know, I developed a definite "Can do" attitude from the whole thing that has carried on into my adult life. But, the people that run into problems are generally those that have questionable parents. You know, they're pushing the kids into it, the kids don't want to do it, they're kind of forced to do it, and when you're forced to do something no good comes of it and I think that's probably been the real problem. Not the work itself, I don't think the work is..... there's nothing intrinsically damaging about acting. In fact I think there is something very immobiling and educational about it. Part of the job is to see things from different view points, you know, maybe not a view point that you have but the character might require seeing from a different prospective and to get that kind of exposure and experience early on in life was invaluable. Terry: I imagine you feel it definitely helped your mother to understand maybe you and how you were feeling, because she was in the business too. Billy: Yeah, I think that made it easier for me too because she did understand the business and so it wasn't such a big deal to her, you know, it was just kind of normal stuff, so I never had the feeling that it was anything but a good time basically. Terry: And she incouraged you to be as normal as you could be? Billy: Yeah, well she didn't have to incourage me very much. (chuckles) I was pretty normal. I was overly normal I think. Terry: Do you prefer TV to movies or visa versa? Billy: No, actually I prefered the movies. The TV that I did with "Father Knows Best" was shot like a movie so I didn't have any problem there but the TV that I did later was a cut below, I thought. The TV that I experienced after "Father Knows Best" was, by a large, not as caring. I mean, you didn't have the same people involved and you did not have the same personal relationship to the work that we had on "Father Knows Best" because Robert Young's partner Rodney oversaw the whole thing. He oversaw all the scripts, he oversaw all the casting, everything and he made sure that everything was done right. The director was a very very very talented fellow and it was just a very unusual circumstance for the whole show to come together like that compared to other shows. That's why the show holds up so well. That's why you'll see a "Father Knows Best" episode now and it's not dated, except for the age of the car or maybe the costumes. The attitudes, they're real attitudes and they're real relationships. They weren't gimicked or exaggerated or burlesqued in any way. Terry: Why do you think shows aren't as wholesome as they used to be? Is it because of the times? Billy: Well, it's hard to do for one thing. I think it's easier to do gags and gimicks and hold an audience than it is to have a real human relationship. That's a little more difficult to pull off. So, I think maybe that's why they go for the joke, maybe too quickly, or they'll go for the exaggerated gimick or the farsical behavior. You know, something that's a little cruder. Terry: Now, "Father Knows Best", was that your only series? Billy: That was the only series I was on, yes. Terry: Now you said you've done other TV, we mentioned Hitchcock, what else have you done? Billy: I did a "Peter Gunn", and "The Deputy" show was another TV thing. Let's see I did a "Stagecoach West", and oh I did probably a dozen, a dozen or so other shows, but I can't recall them actually. Terry: I appreciate you talking to me, it's been great. Billy: My pleasure. Billy Gray Filmography: "Man of Courage" (1943) ......... Mike Wilson "The Strange Affair of Uncle Harry" (1945) ........... (uncredited) ... child "Specter of the Rose" (1946) .......... Jack Jones "To Each His Own" (1946) .......... (uncredited) ... Billy Ingham "Cluny Brown" (1946) ........... Boy in shop "Fighting Father Dunne" (1948) ........ Chip "Parlor, Bedroom, and Wrath" (1948) "Abbott and Costello Meet the Killer" (1949) ......... (uncredited) "Abandoned" (1949) ............ Boy leader "Singing Guns" (1950) ............ Albert "Sierra Passage" (1950) ........... Young Johnny Yourke "Mister 880" (1950) ............ Mickey "Between Midnight and Dawn" (1950) ........... Petey "Father is a Bachelor" (1950) ........... Feb Chalotte "In a Lonely Place" (1950) .............. (uncredited) ... Young boy "Three Little Words" (1950) .......... Boy "On Moonlight Bay" (1951) ............ Wesley Winfield "Gene Autry and The Mounties" (1951) "The Day the Earth Stood Still" (1951) ............ Bobby Benson "The Guy Who Came Back" (1951) ............ Willy Joplin "Talk About a Stranger" (1952) ............. Robert Fontaine Jr. "The Girl Next Door" (1953) .......... Joe Carter "By the Light of the Silvery Moon" (1953) ............ Wesley Winfield "All I Desire" (1953) ........... Ted Murdoch "Superman and the Jungle Devil" (1954) ............ Alan Gray "Doggie in the Bedroom" (1954) "Father Knows Best" (1954) TV Series .............. Bud Anderson "The Seven Little Foys" (1955) ............. Brynie Foy "The Explosive Generation" (1961) ............. Bobby Herman "The Navy VS, the Night Monsters" (1966) .............. C.P.O. Fred Twining "Werewolves on Wheels" (1971) ........... Pill "Dusty and Sweets McGee" (1971) .............. City Life Notable TV Guest Appearances: "Adventures of Superman" (1953) Episode "Shot in the Dark"....Alan Hopper "Cheyenne" (1955) Episode "The Mutton Punchers" "Alfred Hitchcock Presents" (1955) Episode "The Hatbox"........Perry Hatch "Stagecoach West" (1960) Episode "Dark Return"...........Frankie Niles "I Spy" (1965) Episode "Lori" -END-